Spanish verbs that start with S

Saber means to have knowledge or awareness of facts, information, or how to do something. It is used to express knowledge or skills.

Saborear means to enjoy or appreciate the taste or flavor of something, often used in the context of tasting food or drinks.

Sabotear means to deliberately damage, obstruct, or undermine something or someone, often with the intent to hinder or cause harm.

Sacar means to remove, extract, or take out something from a place or container. It is commonly used in contexts like taking out objects, photos, or extracting information.

Saciar means to satisfy or quench a desire, appetite, or need, often related to hunger, thirst, or curiosity. It is used when something fully fulfills a craving or requirement.

Sacrificar means to give up something valuable for the sake of something else, often for a greater good or a cause. It is used in contexts involving personal or collective sacrifice.

Sacudir means to shake or to move something vigorously, often to clean or remove dust or dirt. It is used in contexts involving physical movement or agitation.

Saldar means to settle or pay off a debt, account, or obligation. It can also refer to clearing or balancing a financial account.

Salir means to leave a place, to go out, or to exit. It is commonly used to indicate departure or movement away from a location.

Salivar means to produce saliva, often in response to taste, smell, or anticipation of food. It is used to describe the physiological process of salivation.

Salpicar means to splash or scatter a liquid or small particles over a surface or object. It is often used to describe the action of liquids hitting surfaces or objects.

Salpimentar means to add salt and pepper to food to enhance its flavor. It is a regular verb used in culinary contexts.

Saltar means to jump or leap, often used to describe physical actions involving propelling oneself into the air or over an obstacle.

Saltear means to cook food quickly in a small amount of oil or fat over high heat, often stirring or tossing the ingredients. It is commonly used in cooking to prepare vegetables, meats, or other ingredients.

Saludar means to greet someone, typically by saying hello or performing a greeting gesture. It is used in social interactions to acknowledge someone's presence.

Salvaguardar means to protect, preserve, or defend something, often in the context of safeguarding rights, interests, or safety.

Salvar means to save, rescue, or preserve someone or something from danger, harm, or loss. It is commonly used in contexts involving safety, preservation, or rescue efforts.

Sanar means to recover health or to make someone or something healthy again. It is used in contexts related to health, healing, or restoring well-being.

Sancionar means to impose a penalty or punishment, often in a legal or disciplinary context. It can also mean to approve or endorse officially.

Sanear means to clean, improve, or rehabilitate something, often used in contexts like sanitation, financial recovery, or environmental cleanup.

Sangrar means to lose blood, either literally from a wound or figuratively to indicate loss of resources or vitality. It is used in medical, physical, or metaphorical contexts.

Santificar means to make something holy or sacred, often in a religious context. It can also refer to honoring or venerating someone or something.

Saqear means to plunder or loot, especially during conflicts or invasions. It is used to describe the act of stealing or ransacking property or goods.

Satirizar means to use satire to criticize or mock someone or something, often in a humorous or exaggerated way. It is commonly used in contexts of literature, art, or speech to highlight flaws or absurdities.

Satisfacer means to fulfill, meet, or gratify a need, desire, or requirement. It is often used in contexts related to providing satisfaction or fulfilling obligations.

Saturar means to fill or soak completely, often to the point of excess or maximum capacity. It can refer to liquids, gases, or figuratively to overloading or overwhelming something.

Sazonar means to add salt, spices, or other flavorings to food to enhance its taste. It is commonly used in cooking contexts.

Secar means to remove moisture from something, making it dry. It is commonly used when referring to drying clothes, hair, or surfaces.

Seccionar means to cut or divide something into sections or parts. It is used in contexts such as dissection, segmentation, or dividing materials or areas.

Secuestrar means to unlawfully take someone away and hold them captive, often for ransom or political motives. It is a regular verb in Spanish.

Secundar means to support or endorse a person, idea, or action. It is used when expressing agreement or backing someone's efforts or opinions.

Sedar means to administer a sedative to calm or induce sleep or unconsciousness. It is used in medical contexts to describe the act of calming or tranquilizing.

Seducir means to attract or influence someone in a romantic or persuasive way. It often implies charm, allure, or temptation.

Segar means to cut grass, grain, or other plants close to the ground, typically with a sickle or a machine. It is used in agricultural contexts.

Segregar means to separate, secrete, or isolate substances or people. It is often used in biological, chemical, or social contexts to describe the act of producing or releasing substances or separating groups.

Seguir means to follow someone or something, or to continue doing something. It is often used in contexts of pursuit, continuation, or progression.

Seleccionar means to choose or pick out from a group or list. It is used when indicating the act of making a choice or decision.

Sellar means to close or secure something by sealing it, often to ensure it is airtight, waterproof, or protected. It can also refer to officially sealing or stamping documents or items.

Sembrar means to plant seeds in the ground with the intention of growing crops or plants. It is used in agricultural contexts and metaphorically to mean initiating or starting something.

Semejar means to resemble or look like someone or something. It is used to indicate similarity or likeness between entities.

Señalar means to point out or indicate something, often used to draw attention to a particular detail or fact.

Señalizar means to mark, indicate, or signal something, often used in contexts like traffic signs, marking areas, or indicating information.

Sensibilizar means to make someone more aware or sensitive to a particular issue or situation. It is often used in contexts related to education, social campaigns, or raising consciousness.

Sentar means to cause someone to sit down or to sit oneself. It can also refer to fitting or placing something in a particular position.

Sentenciar means to pronounce a judgment or verdict, especially in a legal context. It is used when a court or authority issues a formal decision or punishment.

Sentir means to perceive or experience a sensation or emotion. It can also be used to express regret or sympathy.

Separar means to divide or set apart two or more things or people. It is used when describing the act of making something distinct or apart from something else.

Sepultar means to bury or entomb someone or something, often in the context of disposing of a body or covering something with earth. It is used both literally and figuratively.

Ser is an irregular verb that means 'to be' and is used to describe essential characteristics, identity, origin, and time. It is fundamental in Spanish for expressing permanent states or qualities.

Sermonear means to give a long, moralizing lecture or to scold someone in a preachy manner. It is often used when someone is delivering a moral lesson or admonition.

Serpentear means to move in a winding or meandering manner, often used to describe roads, rivers, or paths that twist and turn.

Servir means to serve or to be useful for a particular purpose. It is often used in contexts involving providing food, assistance, or fulfilling a function.

Sestear means to take a short nap or rest, typically during the daytime. It is used to describe the act of resting briefly, often after lunch or during a break.

Significar means to denote, represent, or have the importance of something. It is used to explain the meaning or significance of words, symbols, or concepts.

Silabear means to divide words into syllables, often used in linguistic or educational contexts to analyze pronunciation or spelling.

Silbar means to produce a whistling sound, often by blowing air through pursed lips or a device. It can also refer to whistling as a form of communication or expression.

Silenciar means to silence or mute something, such as a device, a person, or a sound. It is used when referring to the act of making something silent or quiet.

Silenciar means to make someone or something silent or to suppress sound. It can also refer to quieting or calming a situation or emotion.

Simbolizar means to represent or stand for something through symbols or signs. It is used when describing the act of using symbols to convey ideas or concepts.

Simpatizar means to feel sympathy or affinity towards someone or something. It is used to express a sense of liking or understanding.

Simplificar means to make something simpler or easier to understand or do. It is used when reducing complexity or removing unnecessary elements.

Simular means to imitate, pretend, or imitate something in a way that resembles the real thing. It is often used to describe pretending or creating a false appearance.

Sincronizar means to coordinate or match the timing of two or more things, ensuring they happen at the same time or in harmony. It is often used in contexts involving technology, schedules, or processes.

Sintetizar means to combine or produce a complex whole from simpler parts, often used in scientific, chemical, or academic contexts to refer to the process of creating a synthesis.

Sintonizar means to adjust a radio, television, or other device to receive a particular signal or station. It can also be used metaphorically to mean aligning or matching something.

Sisear means to produce a high-pitched sound by forcing air through the lips or a similar method, often used to attract attention or express disapproval.

Sistematizar means to organize or arrange systematically, often used in contexts involving the structuring of information, processes, or procedures.

Sitiar means to lay siege to a place or person, often in a military context, or to surround and block access to something.

Situar means to place or establish the position of something or someone. It is used to describe the act of locating or positioning in space or context.

Sobar means to knead or massage something, often used in the context of preparing dough or massaging muscles. It is a regular verb in Spanish.

Sobornar means to give money or gifts to someone in order to influence their actions or decisions illegally. It is used in contexts involving corruption or unethical influence.

Sobrar means to be left over or to have an excess of something. It is used when referring to quantities or amounts that remain after use or consumption.

Sobrecargar means to load or burden excessively, often referring to physical objects, systems, or responsibilities. It is used when something is given more than its capacity.

Sobrellevar means to endure or tolerate a difficult situation or burden. It is used to describe how someone manages or copes with challenges or hardships.

Sobrepasar means to go beyond, surpass, or exceed a limit, quantity, or expectation. It is used when indicating that something has gone further than a certain point.

Sobreponer means to place one thing over another, often to cover or overlay. It can also refer to prioritizing or superseding something.

Sobresalir means to stand out or excel in a particular area. It is used to describe someone or something that surpasses others in quality, achievement, or appearance.

Sobresaltar means to surprise or startle someone suddenly. It is used when describing a sudden emotional or physical reaction to a stimulus.

Sobrevalorar means to assign too much value or importance to something or someone. It is used when someone overestimates the worth or significance of something.

Sobrevenir means to happen unexpectedly or suddenly, often referring to events or situations that occur without warning. It is used to describe unforeseen or abrupt occurrences.

Sobrevivir means to continue to live or exist, especially in difficult conditions or after a dangerous event. It is used to describe enduring or lasting through hardships.

Sobrevolar means to fly over a particular area or location, often used in the context of aviation, geography, or surveillance.

Socavar means to weaken or diminish the foundation or stability of something, often used in contexts of physical structures or abstract concepts like authority or confidence.

Socializar means to interact and communicate with others, often in a social or communal context. It is used when referring to the act of engaging with people socially.

Socorrer means to help or assist someone in need, often in emergency or difficult situations. It is used when providing aid or rescue.

Socorrir means to help, rescue, or aid someone in need. It is often used in contexts involving assistance or emergency situations.

Sofisticar means to make something more refined, complex, or elegant, often by adding details or improvements. It can also refer to making something more elaborate or intricate.

Sofocar means to cause someone or something to suffocate or to suppress or stifle feelings, sounds, or movements. It is used both literally and figuratively.

Sojuzgar means to subjugate, dominate, or bring under control, often used in contexts of conquest or suppression.

Solapar means to overlap or cover up something, often used metaphorically to refer to concealing or hiding information or actions.

Soldar means to join two or more pieces of metal by melting a filler material, typically used in welding and metalworking.

Soler is used to express habitual actions or tendencies in the past, present, or future. It often indicates what someone usually does or used to do.

Solicitar means to ask for or seek something formally or politely. It is often used in contexts such as applying for jobs, permits, or information.

Solidificado is the past participle form of the verb 'solidificar', which means to make or become solid or firm. It is used to describe something that has been turned into a solid state.

Solidificar means to make or become solid or firm. It is used when describing the process of turning a substance into a solid state or making an idea or plan more concrete.

Sollozar means to cry or weep quietly with convulsive breathing, often as a result of sadness or pain. It is used to describe the act of sobbing.

Soltar means to release, let go, or loosen something physically or metaphorically. It can also refer to releasing or freeing someone or something.

Solucionar means to resolve or find a solution to a problem or issue. It is used when referring to fixing or addressing difficulties.

Solventar means to settle or resolve a problem, debt, or issue. It is often used in contexts involving payment or solving conflicts.

Sombrear means to shade or darken an area, often used in art, design, or to describe shading in drawings or illustrations.

Someter means to submit someone or something to a process, rule, or authority. It can also imply imposing or subjecting someone to something, often in a formal or authoritative context.

Sonar means to produce a sound or to ring. It can also be used metaphorically to mean something seems or appears to be the case.

Soñar means to experience dreams while sleeping or to imagine or hope for something. It is used both literally and figuratively to refer to aspirations or fantasies.

Sondear means to probe or investigate, often used in contexts such as measuring depth, gauging opinions, or exploring situations carefully.

Sonreír means to smile. 'Sonreía' is the imperfect tense, used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Sonreír means to smile, which is a facial expression indicating happiness, friendliness, or amusement. It is an irregular verb in Spanish.

Sonriéndome is the gerund form of the verb 'sonreír', meaning 'to smile'. It is used to describe the action of smiling, often in continuous tenses, and here it is combined with a pronoun to indicate the direction of the smile.

Sonrojar means to blush or turn red in the face, often due to embarrassment, shame, or modesty. It is used to describe the physical reaction of blushing.

Sopesar means to weigh or consider carefully the different aspects of something before making a decision. It is often used in contexts involving evaluation or deliberation.

Soplar means to blow air or wind, often used to describe the action of blowing out candles, or the movement of air caused by wind or breath.

Soportar means to tolerate or endure something difficult or unpleasant. It can also mean to support physically or emotionally.

Sorber means to sip or suck in a liquid, often slowly and carefully. It is used when describing the action of drinking or drawing in a liquid through the mouth.

Sorbir means to sip or drink slowly, often referring to liquids like tea or soup. It describes the action of drawing in liquid through the mouth in small amounts.

Sorprender means to surprise or astonish someone. It is used when something unexpected happens that causes surprise or amazement.

Sortear means to draw lots, raffle, or to dodge or avoid something. It is used in contexts involving lotteries, draws, or avoiding obstacles.

Sosegar means to calm, soothe, or bring peace to someone or something. It is used to describe the act of reducing agitation or excitement.

Soslayar means to avoid or sidestep an issue, obstacle, or confrontation. It can also imply overlooking or ignoring something intentionally.

Sospechar means to suspect or have a suspicion about someone or something. It is used when someone has an inkling or doubt about a situation.

Sostener means to hold, support, or maintain something physically or abstractly. It can also refer to supporting an argument or idea.

Suavizar means to make something softer, gentler, or less harsh. It is often used in contexts related to physical texture, emotions, or tone.

Subastar means to sell something by auction, where items are sold to the highest bidder. It is used in contexts involving auctions and bidding processes.

Subdividir means to divide something into smaller parts or sections. It is used when splitting or categorizing items, areas, or concepts into smaller, more specific parts.

Subestimar means to underestimate or to assign less importance or value to something or someone. It is used when someone does not fully recognize the true extent or significance of a situation or individual.

Subir means to move to a higher position, to climb, or to upload. It is used in contexts such as ascending, increasing, or uploading files.

Sublimar means to transform a substance into a vapor without passing through a liquid state, or metaphorically, to elevate or idealize something or someone. It is used in scientific contexts as well as in psychology and art.

Subordinar means to place someone or something in a lower or dependent position relative to another. It is often used in contexts involving hierarchy, control, or dependency.

Subrayar means to draw a line under a word or phrase to emphasize it. It is often used in the context of highlighting important information in texts or notes.

Subsanar means to correct or fix errors, faults, or deficiencies. It is often used in contexts where something is being amended or improved.

Subsistir means to continue to exist or survive, often in difficult conditions. It is used to describe enduring or maintaining oneself over time.

Substituir means to replace or exchange one thing for another. It is used when one item or person takes the place of another.

Subvencionar means to provide financial support or subsidies to a person, organization, or project. It is used in contexts related to government or institutional funding.

Subyugar means to dominate or conquer someone or something, often implying exerting control or power over others.

Succionar means to draw or extract a liquid or substance by sucking. It is used in contexts involving the act of drawing in or extracting fluids or other materials.

Suceder means to happen or occur, often used to describe events taking place. It can also mean to succeed or follow after something in sequence.

Sucumbir means to give in or be overcome by a force, temptation, or difficulty. It is often used to describe yielding or failing to resist something.

Sudar means to produce sweat as a result of heat, physical activity, or emotional stress. It is used to describe the act of perspiring.

Suelta is the third person singular present tense form of the verb 'soltar', which means to release, let go, or loosen something. It can also be used as an imperative or in other conjugations depending on the context.

Sueñar means to experience dreams while sleeping or to imagine or hope for something. It is used both literally and figuratively to describe aspirations or fantasies.

Sufragar means to vote or to support a cause, often used in the context of elections or advocating for a particular issue.

Sufrir means to experience pain, hardship, or distress. It is used to describe enduring or undergoing negative experiences or conditions.

Sugerir means to suggest or propose something to someone. It is commonly used when offering ideas, recommendations, or advice.

Suicidar means to take one's own life. It is a reflexive verb used to describe the act of ending one's life intentionally.

Sujetar means to hold, grasp, or secure something in place. It is used when referring to physically holding or fastening objects or things.

Sumar means to add numbers or quantities together. It is used in mathematical contexts as well as in figurative expressions involving accumulation or combination.

Sumergir means to submerge or dip something into a liquid or to involve deeply in a particular activity or situation. It is used both literally and figuratively.

Suministrar means to provide or furnish something, often goods, services, or resources, to someone or somewhere. It is used in contexts involving supply or distribution.

Sumir means to immerse or plunge something or someone into a liquid or to cause to sink or become deeply involved or absorbed in something. It can also be used figuratively to indicate being overwhelmed or deeply engaged.

Supeditar means to make something dependent on or subordinate to another, often used in contexts involving conditions, rules, or authority.

Superar means to overcome, surpass, or get through a difficult situation or obstacle. It is used when talking about overcoming challenges, difficulties, or reaching a goal.

Superponer means to place one thing over another, often to overlap or overlay images, layers, or objects. It is used in contexts involving layering or overlapping elements.

Supervisar means to oversee or monitor the work or activities of others. It is used in contexts where someone is in charge of ensuring tasks are completed properly.

Suplantar means to replace or impersonate someone or something, often with the implication of substituting or usurping a position or identity.

Suplicar means to beg or plead earnestly for something. It is often used when someone is imploring or requesting with great desperation.

Suplir means to replace or provide something that is missing or needed. It is often used in contexts where one thing is substituted for another or when supplying resources or services.

Suponer means to assume, suppose, or think that something is true. It is used when forming assumptions or hypotheses about a situation.

Suprimir means to remove, eliminate, or suppress something, often used in contexts such as deleting information, suppressing feelings, or removing obstacles.

Supurar means to produce or discharge pus, often used in medical contexts to describe an infection or wound that is exuding pus.

Surcar means to carve or cut through something, often used in the context of plowing fields or creating marks on a surface. It can also refer to navigating or traversing through a space or area.

Surcir means to mend or repair a fabric by sewing. It is used when referring to the act of mending clothing or textiles by sewing small tears or holes.

Surfear means to ride waves on a surfboard, commonly used in the context of surfing the ocean or other bodies of water. It is a regular verb in Spanish.

Surgir means to come into being, to appear, or to arise, often referring to the emergence of ideas, problems, or phenomena. It is used when something begins or becomes visible.

Surtir means to supply or provide goods, resources, or services. It is often used in contexts related to commerce, supply chains, or distribution.

Suscitar means to cause, provoke, or bring about a reaction, feeling, or situation. It is often used in contexts where something triggers an emotional or physical response.

Suscribir means to sign one's name to a document, to subscribe to a publication or service, or to endorse or support an idea or cause. It is used in contexts involving formal agreements, subscriptions, or endorsements.

Suspender means to suspend or halt something, such as a process or activity. It also commonly refers to failing a test or exam.

Suspirar means to breathe out audibly, often as an expression of emotion such as relief, sadness, or longing. It is used to describe the act of sighing.

Sustentar means to support, uphold, or maintain something, often used in contexts of providing support, defending an argument, or maintaining a structure or idea.

Sustituir means to replace or exchange one thing for another. It is used when one item or person takes the place of another.

Sustraer means to take away, subtract, or remove something from a larger whole. It is used in contexts involving subtraction, removal, or extraction.

Susurrar means to speak very softly or quietly, often to avoid being overheard. It is used when describing the act of whispering or speaking in a hushed tone.

Suturar means to sew or stitch a wound or incision to promote healing. It is commonly used in medical contexts.