Charlar means to have a casual or friendly conversation with someone. It is used to describe informal chatting or talking.
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El Presente - used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlo | Yo charlo con mis amigos todos los días. I chat with my friends every day. | |
| Tú | charlas | Tú charlas mucho por teléfono. You talk a lot on the phone. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charla | Ella charla con sus colegas en la oficina. She chats with her colleagues at the office. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlamos | Nosotros charlamos después de clase. We chat after class. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charláis | Vosotros charláis en el parque. You all chat in the park. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlan | Ellos charlan sobre sus planes. They chat about their plans. |
El Pretérito Indefinido - used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlé | Ayer charlé con mi amigo. Yesterday I chatted with my friend. | |
| Tú | charlaste | Tú charlaste mucho en la fiesta. You chatted a lot at the party. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charló | Ella charló con el profesor. She chatted with the teacher. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlamos | Nosotros charlamos en la cafetería. We chatted in the cafeteria. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charlasteis | Vosotros charlasteis mucho ayer. You all chatted a lot yesterday. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlaron | Ellos charlaron toda la tarde. They chatted all afternoon. |
El Pretérito Imperfecto - used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlaba | Yo charlaba con mis amigos todos los días. I used to chat with my friends every day. | |
| Tú | charlabas | Tú charlabas mucho en la escuela. You used to chat a lot at school. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charlaba | Ella charlaba con su hermana por la tarde. She used to chat with her sister in the afternoon. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlábamos | Nosotros charlábamos en el parque. We used to chat in the park. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charlabais | Vosotros charlabais mucho en clase. You all used to chat a lot in class. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlaban | Ellos charlaban después de la cena. They used to chat after dinner. |
El Presente Progresivo - used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy charlando | Estoy charlando con mis amigos ahora. I am chatting with my friends now. | |
| Tú | estás charlando | ¿Estás charlando con ella en este momento? Are you chatting with her right now? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está charlando | Ella está charlando en la sala. She is chatting in the living room. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos charlando | Estamos charlando sobre el proyecto. We are chatting about the project. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis charlando | ¿Estáis charlando en la oficina? Are you all chatting in the office? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están charlando | Los niños están charlando en el parque. The children are chatting in the park. |
El Futuro Próximo - used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a charlar | Voy a charlar con mis amigos más tarde. I am going to chat with my friends later. | |
| Tú | vas a charlar | ¿Vas a charlar con ella mañana? Are you going to chat with her tomorrow? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a charlar | Él va a charlar con su jefe hoy. He is going to chat with his boss today. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a charlar | Vamos a charlar después de la reunión. We are going to chat after the meeting. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a charlar | Vosotros vais a charlar en la cafetería. You all are going to chat at the café. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a charlar | Ellos van a charlar sobre el proyecto. They are going to chat about the project. |
El Futuro Simple - used to talk about something that will happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlaré | Mañana charlaré con mi amigo. Tomorrow I will chat with my friend. | |
| Tú | charlarás | Tú charlarás con ella después. You will chat with her later. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charlará | Él charlará sobre el proyecto. He will chat about the project. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlaremos | Nosotros charlaremos en la reunión. We will chat at the meeting. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charlaréis | Vosotros charlaréis más tarde. You all will chat later. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlarán | Ellos charlarán sobre el evento. They will chat about the event. |
El Condicional Simple - used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlaría | Yo charlaría contigo si tuviera tiempo. I would chat with you if I had time. | |
| Tú | charlarías | Tú charlarías más si fueras más sociable. You would chat more if you were more sociable. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charlaría | Él charlaría con ella en la fiesta. He would chat with her at the party. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlaríamos | Nosotros charlaríamos sobre el proyecto. We would chat about the project. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charlaríais | Vosotros charlaríais más si os conocierais mejor. You all would chat more if you knew each other better. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlarían | Ellos charlarían con el profesor si tuviesen tiempo. They would chat with the teacher if they had time. |
El Pretérito Perfecto - used to describe actions that started recently and are still happening now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | he charlado | He charlado con mi amigo hoy. I have chatted with my friend today. | |
| Tú | has charlado | ¿Has charlado con ella ya? Have you chatted with her yet? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | ha charlado | Él ha charlado con el profesor. He has chatted with the teacher. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hemos charlado | Hemos charlado sobre el proyecto. We have chatted about the project. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habéis charlado | ¿Habéis charlado ya? Have you all chatted yet? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | han charlado | Ellos han charlado toda la tarde. They have chatted all afternoon. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto - used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había charlado | Yo había charlado con ella antes de salir. I had chatted with her before leaving. | |
| Tú | habías charlado | Tú habías charlado con él ayer. You had chatted with him yesterday. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había charlado | Ella había charlado con el profesor antes. She had chatted with the teacher before. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos charlado | Nosotros habíamos charlado mucho en la reunión. We had chatted a lot during the meeting. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais charlado | Vosotros habíais charlado antes de la fiesta. You all had chatted before the party. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían charlado | Ellos habían charlado sobre el proyecto. They had chatted about the project. |
El Futuro Perfecto - used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré charlado | Para entonces, habré charlado con todos. By then, I will have chatted with everyone. | |
| Tú | habrás charlado | Para mañana, habrás charlado con ella. By tomorrow, you will have chatted with her. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá charlado | Para esa hora, él habrá charlado con el jefe. By that time, he will have chatted with the boss. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos charlado | Para el fin de semana, habremos charlado mucho. By the weekend, we will have chatted a lot. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis charlado | Para entonces, habréis charlado con todos. By then, you all will have chatted with everyone. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán charlado | Para esa fecha, habrán charlado varias veces. By that date, they will have chatted several times. |
El Condicional Perfecto - used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn't
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría charlado | Yo habría charlado contigo ayer. I would have chatted with you yesterday. | |
| Tú | habrías charlado | Tú habrías charlado con ella si hubieras sabido. You would have chatted with her if you had known. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habría charlado | Él habría charlado más si hubiera tenido tiempo. He would have chatted more if he had had time. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habríamos charlado | Nosotros habríamos charlado en la reunión. We would have chatted at the meeting. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habríais charlado | Vosotros habríais charlado si hubierais llegado antes. You all would have chatted if you had arrived earlier. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrían charlado | Ellos habrían charlado más si hubieran tenido tiempo. They would have chatted more if they had had time. |
El Presente de Subjuntivo - used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charle | Espero que yo charle con ella mañana. I hope that I chat with her tomorrow. | |
| Tú | charles | Es importante que tú charles con el profesor. It's important that you chat with the teacher. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charle | Es posible que él charle con sus amigos hoy. It's possible that he chats with his friends today. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlemos | Queremos que nosotros charlemos más a menudo. We want us to chat more often. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charléis | Espero que vosotros charléis después de la reunión. I hope that you all chat after the meeting. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlen | Es necesario que ellas charlen con el director. It's necessary that they chat with the director. |
El Imperfecto Subjuntivo - used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlara | Esperaba que él charlara más conmigo. I hoped that he would chat more with me. | |
| Tú | charlaras | No creía que tú charlaras con extraños. I didn't think that you would chat with strangers. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charlara | Dudaba que ella charlara en la reunión. I doubted that she would chat at the meeting. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charláramos | Si pudiéramos, charláramos toda la noche. If we could, we would chat all night. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charlarais | No pensaba que vosotros charlarais tanto. I didn't think that you all would chat so much. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlaran | Me sorprendió que ellos charlaran con desconocidos. I was surprised that they chatted with strangers. |
El Futuro de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations and actions/events that may happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charrare | Si tuviera tiempo, charrare contigo. If I had time, I would chat with you. | |
| Tú | charrares | ¿Qué charrares en la reunión? What will you chat about in the meeting? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charrare | Él charrare con el director mañana. He will chat with the director tomorrow. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charraremos | Nosotros charraremos después del trabajo. We will chat after work. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charrareis | Vosotros charrareis sobre el proyecto. You all will chat about the project. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charrares | Ellos charrares en la fiesta. They will chat at the party. |
El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to describe past actions still connected to the present
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya charlado | Espero que haya charlado con ella. I hope I have talked with her. | |
| Tú | hayas charlado | Es posible que hayas charlado con él. It's possible that you have talked with him. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya charlado | Es bueno que él haya charlado contigo. It's good that he has talked with you. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos charlado | Me alegra que hayamos charlado ayer. I'm glad that we have talked yesterday. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis charlado | No creo que hayáis charlado mucho. I don't think that you have talked much. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan charlado | Es importante que hayan charlado antes de decidir. It's important that they have talked before deciding. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera charlado | Esperaba que yo hubiera charlado con ella. I hoped that I had talked with her. | |
| Tú | hubieras charlado | No creía que tú hubieras charlado con él. I didn't think that you had talked with him. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera charlado | Pensaba que él hubiera charlado antes. I thought that he had talked earlier. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos charlado | Si hubiéramos charlado, todo sería diferente. If we had talked, everything would be different. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais charlado | Me sorprendió que vosotros hubierais charlado tanto. It surprised me that you all had talked so much. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran charlado | No creía que ellos hubieran charlado con el profesor. I didn't think that they had talked with the teacher. |
El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situation occurs
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere charlado | Para entonces, ya hubiere charlado con ella. By then, I will have already talked with her. | |
| Tú | hubieres charlado | Si hubieres charlado antes, entenderías. If you will have talked before, you would understand. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiere charlado | Cuando él hubiere charlado, sabremos la verdad. When he will have talked, we will know the truth. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéremos charlado | Para entonces, nos hubiéremos charlado mucho. By then, we will have talked a lot. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubiereis charlado | Para mañana, vosotros hubiereis charlado con ellos. By tomorrow, you all will have talked with them. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieren charlado | Cuando ellos hubieren charlado, decidirán. When they will have talked, they will decide. |
El Imperativo Afirmativo - used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | charlo | No pongas en peligro a nadie, charlo con cuidado. Don't endanger anyone, I speak carefully. | |
| Tú | charla | ¡Charla con tus amigos ahora! Chat with your friends now! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | charle | Por favor, charle con el director. Please, speak with the director. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | charlemos | Charlemos sobre el proyecto mañana. Let's talk about the project tomorrow. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | charlad | ¡Charlad en la reunión ahora! Chat during the meeting now! | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | charlen | ¡Charlen con respeto en clase! Speak respectfully in class! |
El Imperativo Negativo - used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | no charlo | No charlo en la reunión. I don't chat in the meeting. | |
| Tú | no charles | No charles durante la clase. Don't chat during the class. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no charle | No charle en la biblioteca. He/She/You (formal) don't chat in the library. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no charlemos | No charlemos en el cine. Let's not chat in the cinema. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no charléis | No charléis en el restaurante. Don't chat in the restaurant. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no charlen | No charlen en la oficina. They/You all (formal) don't chat in the office. |
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