Cosechar means to harvest crops or gather the fruits of labor, typically in an agricultural context. It is used to describe the act of collecting ripened produce.
Master Spanish vocabulary with our scientifically-proven spaced repetition app
El Presente - used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | cosecho | Yo cosecho las verduras del huerto. I harvest the vegetables from the garden. | |
| Tú | cosechas | Tú cosechas el trigo en verano. You harvest the wheat in summer. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosecha | Ella cosecha frutas en la finca. She harvests fruits on the farm. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosechamos | Nosotros cosechamos maíz en otoño. We harvest corn in autumn. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosecháis | Vosotros cosecháis uvas para el vino. You all harvest grapes for wine. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosechan | Ellos cosechan tomates en el verano. They harvest tomatoes in the summer. |
El Pretérito Indefinido - used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | coseché | Ayer coseché muchas manzanas. Yesterday I harvested many apples. | |
| Tú | cosechaste | Tú cosechaste el trigo la semana pasada. You harvested the wheat last week. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosechó | Ella cosechó flores en el jardín. She harvested flowers in the garden. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosechamos | Nosotros cosechamos tomates ayer. We harvested tomatoes yesterday. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosechasteis | Vosotros cosechasteis uvas en la finca. You all harvested grapes on the farm. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosecharon | Ellos cosecharon maíz en verano. They harvested corn in summer. |
El Pretérito Imperfecto - used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | cosechaba | Yo cosechaba maíz en verano. I used to harvest corn in summer. | |
| Tú | cosechabas | Tú cosechabas frutas en el huerto. You used to harvest fruits in the orchard. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosechaba | Ella cosechaba verduras cada semana. She used to harvest vegetables every week. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosechábamos | Nosotros cosechábamos en el campo juntos. We used to harvest in the field together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosechabais | Vosotros cosechabais en la granja antigua. You all used to harvest on the old farm. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosechaban | Ellos cosechaban arroz en verano. They used to harvest rice in summer. |
El Presente Progresivo - used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy cosechando | Estoy cosechando maíz hoy. I am harvesting corn today. | |
| Tú | estás cosechando | ¿Estás cosechando tomates ahora? Are you harvesting tomatoes now? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está cosechando | Ella está cosechando uvas en la finca. She is harvesting grapes on the farm. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos cosechando | Estamos cosechando arroz en el campo. We are harvesting rice in the field. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis cosechando | Vosotros estáis cosechando manzanas ahora. You all are harvesting apples now. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están cosechando | Ellos están cosechando naranjas en la huerta. They are harvesting oranges in the orchard. |
El Futuro Próximo - used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a cosechar | Voy a cosechar las uvas mañana. I am going to harvest the grapes tomorrow. | |
| Tú | vas a cosechar | Tú vas a cosechar el trigo hoy. You are going to harvest the wheat today. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a cosechar | Él va a cosechar las manzanas pronto. He is going to harvest the apples soon. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a cosechar | Vamos a cosechar las verduras esta tarde. We are going to harvest the vegetables this afternoon. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a cosechar | Vosotros vais a cosechar las flores mañana. You all are going to harvest the flowers tomorrow. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a cosechar | Ellos van a cosechar el maíz pronto. They are going to harvest the corn soon. |
El Futuro Simple - used to talk about something that will happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | cosecharé | Cosecharé los tomates mañana. I will harvest the tomatoes tomorrow. | |
| Tú | cosecharás | Cosecharás las uvas pronto. You will harvest the grapes soon. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosechará | Cosechará el trigo la próxima semana. He/She/You will harvest the wheat next week. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosecharemos | Cosecharemos la cosecha en verano. We will harvest the crop in summer. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosecharéis | Cosecharéis las manzanas en octubre. You all will harvest the apples in October. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosecharán | Cosecharán las naranjas en diciembre. They/You all will harvest the oranges in December. |
El Condicional Simple - used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | cosecharía | Yo cosecharía más si tuviera más tierra. I would harvest more if I had more land. | |
| Tú | cosecharías | Tú cosecharías esas frutas si las cuidaras. You would harvest those fruits if you took care of them. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosecharía | Él cosecharía el trigo en verano. He would harvest the wheat in summer. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosecharíamos | Nosotros cosecharíamos más si lloviera. We would harvest more if it rained. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosecharíais | Vosotros cosecharíais esas uvas si las cuidáis. You all would harvest those grapes if you took care of them. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosecharían | Ellos cosecharían la cosecha pronto. They would harvest the crop soon. |
El Pretérito Perfecto - used to describe actions that started recently and are still happening now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | he cosechado | Yo he cosechado las verduras hoy. I have harvested the vegetables today. | |
| Tú | has cosechado | Tú has cosechado muchas frutas esta temporada. You have harvested many fruits this season. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | ha cosechado | Ella ha cosechado el trigo esta mañana. She has harvested the wheat this morning. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hemos cosechado | Nosotros hemos cosechado todo el campo. We have harvested the entire field. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habéis cosechado | Vosotros habéis cosechado muchas uvas. You all have harvested many grapes. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | han cosechado | Ellos han cosechado los tomates hoy. They have harvested the tomatoes today. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto - used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había cosechado | Yo había cosechado las frutas antes de llover. I had harvested the fruits before it rained. | |
| Tú | habías cosechado | Tú habías cosechado las verduras ayer. You had harvested the vegetables yesterday. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había cosechado | Él había cosechado el trigo en junio. He had harvested the wheat in June. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos cosechado | Nosotros habíamos cosechado las uvas antes de la helada. We had harvested the grapes before the frost. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais cosechado | Vosotros habíais cosechado las flores temprano. You all had harvested the flowers early. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían cosechado | Ellos habían cosechado el maíz en agosto. They had harvested the corn in August. |
El Futuro Perfecto - used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré cosechado | Para entonces, habré cosechado las verduras. By then, I will have harvested the vegetables. | |
| Tú | habrás cosechado | Tú habrás cosechado el trigo para mañana. You will have harvested the wheat by tomorrow. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá cosechado | Ella habrá cosechado las uvas antes de la lluvia. She will have harvested the grapes before the rain. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos cosechado | Nosotros habremos cosechado toda la fruta para la fiesta. We will have harvested all the fruit for the party. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis cosechado | Vosotros habréis cosechado las flores para entonces. You all will have harvested the flowers by then. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán cosechado | Ellos habrán cosechado el maíz antes del invierno. They will have harvested the corn before winter. |
El Condicional Perfecto - used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn't
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría cosechado | Yo habría cosechado más si hubiera tenido tiempo. I would have harvested more if I had had time. | |
| Tú | habrías cosechado | Tú habrías cosechado las frutas si hubieras estado aquí. You would have harvested the fruits if you had been here. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habría cosechado | Ella habría cosechado antes si hubiera sabido. She would have harvested earlier if she had known. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habríamos cosechado | Nosotros habríamos cosechado más si hubiera llovido. We would have harvested more if it had rained. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habríais cosechado | Vosotros habríais cosechado mejor con ayuda. You all would have harvested better with help. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrían cosechado | Ellos habrían cosechado antes si hubieran tenido tiempo. They would have harvested earlier if they had had time. |
El Presente de Subjuntivo - used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | coseche | Espero que yo coseche buenas frutas. I hope that I harvest good fruits. | |
| Tú | coseches | Es importante que tú coseches a tiempo. It's important that you harvest on time. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | coseche | Es posible que él coseche mañana. It's possible that he harvests tomorrow. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosechemos | Queremos que nosotros cosechemos juntos. We want us to harvest together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosechéis | Espero que vosotros cosechéis pronto. I hope that you all harvest soon. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosechen | Es importante que ellas cosechen temprano. It's important that they harvest early. |
El Imperfecto Subjuntivo - used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | cosechara | Esperaba que cosechara buenos resultados. I hoped that he/she harvested good results. | |
| Tú | cosecharas | Dudaba que cosecharas esa fruta. I doubted that you harvested that fruit. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosechara | No creía que él cosechara tan rápido. I didn't believe that he harvested so quickly. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosecháramos | Si pudiéramos, cosecháramos antes. If we could, we would harvest earlier. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosecharais | Me sorprendía que cosecharais tanto. I was surprised that you all harvested so much. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosecharan | No creían que ellos cosecharan en esa época. They didn't believe that they harvested at that time. |
El Futuro de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations and actions/events that may happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | cosechare | Si cosechare temprano, terminaré a tiempo. If I harvest early, I will finish on time. | |
| Tú | cosechares | Cuando cosechares, avísame. When you harvest, let me know. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | cosechare | Es probable que cosechare mañana. It's likely that he will harvest tomorrow. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosecháremos | Cosecháremos juntos si el clima lo permite. We will harvest together if the weather allows. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosechareis | Cosechareis en la próxima semana. You all will harvest next week. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosecharen | Es posible que cosecharen en verano. They might harvest in the summer. |
El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to describe past actions still connected to the present
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya cosechado | Espero que haya cosechado suficiente maíz. I hope I have harvested enough corn. | |
| Tú | hayas cosechado | Es importante que hayas cosechado antes de la lluvia. It's important that you have harvested before the rain. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya cosechado | Es posible que él haya cosechado ya las naranjas. It's possible that he has already harvested the oranges. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos cosechado | Dudo que hayamos cosechado todo hoy. I doubt that we have harvested everything today. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis cosechado | No creo que hayáis cosechado las uvas todavía. I don't think you all have harvested the grapes yet. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan cosechado | Es probable que hayan cosechado el trigo esta mañana. It's likely that they have harvested the wheat this morning. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera cosechado | Si hubiera cosechado antes, habría vendido más. If I had harvested earlier, I would have sold more. | |
| Tú | hubieras cosechado | Si hubieras cosechado mejor, tendrías más dinero. If you had harvested better, you would have more money. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera cosechado | Ella hubiera cosechado las uvas si hubiera tenido tiempo. She would have harvested the grapes if she had had time. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos cosechado | Nosotros hubiéramos cosechado más si hubiera llovido. We would have harvested more if it had rained. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais cosechado | Vosotros hubierais cosechado antes si hubierais sabido. You all would have harvested earlier if you had known. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran cosechado | Ellos hubieran cosechado la fruta si hubieran llegado a tiempo. They would have harvested the fruit if they had arrived on time. |
El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situation occurs
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere cosechado | Cuando llegue, ya hubiere cosechado las uvas. When I arrive, I will have already harvested the grapes. | |
| Tú | hubieres cosechado | Es posible que tú hubieres cosechado antes de la lluvia. It's possible that you will have harvested before the rain. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiere cosechado | Quizá él hubiere cosechado todo para entonces. Maybe he will have harvested everything by then. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéremos cosechado | Para esa fecha, nosotros hubiéremos cosechado el maíz. By that date, we will have harvested the corn. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubiereis cosechado | Vosotros hubiereis cosechado las frutas si hubierais llegado temprano. You all will have harvested the fruits if you had arrived early. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieren cosechado | Ellos hubieren cosechado todo antes de la fiesta. They will have harvested everything before the party. |
El Imperativo Afirmativo - used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | |||
| Tú | cosecha | ¡Cosecha las manzanas hoy! Harvest the apples today! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | coseche | Coseche las verduras ahora, por favor. Harvest the vegetables now, please. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | cosechemos | Cosechemos el trigo antes del mediodía. Let's harvest the wheat before noon. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | cosechad | ¡Cosechad las uvas rápidamente! Harvest the grapes quickly! | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | cosechen | Cosechen las flores para la fiesta. Harvest the flowers for the party. |
El Imperativo Negativo - used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | no coseche | No coseche las plantas todavía. Don't harvest the plants yet. | |
| Tú | no coseches | No coseches esas frutas ahora. Don't harvest those fruits now. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no coseche | Por favor, no coseche esa flor. Please, don't harvest that flower. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no cosechemos | No cosechemos las verduras todavía. Let's not harvest the vegetables yet. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no cosechéis | No cosechéis las uvas ahora. Don't harvest the grapes now. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no cosechen | No cosechen las flores en esa zona. Don't harvest the flowers in that area. |
Master Spanish vocabulary with our scientifically-proven spaced repetition app