Lesionar means to cause injury or harm to a person or part of the body. It is used in contexts related to physical damage or harm.
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El Presente - used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesiono | Yo lesiono mi rodilla jugando fútbol. I injure my knee playing football. | |
| Tú | lesionas | Tú lesionas el dedo al abrir la caja. You injure your finger opening the box. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesiona | Ella lesiona su espalda en el trabajo. She injures her back at work. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionamos | Nosotros lesionamos el tobillo durante el partido. We injure our ankle during the match. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionáis | Vosotros lesionáis las manos al trabajar. You all injure your hands while working. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionan | Ellos lesionan sus músculos entrenando duro. They injure their muscles training hard. |
El Pretérito Indefinido - used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesioné | Ayer me lesioné jugando fútbol. Yesterday I injured myself playing football. | |
| Tú | lesionaste | Tú lesionaste la pierna en la carrera. You injured your leg during the race. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionó | El jugador lesionó su brazo en el partido. The player injured his arm in the match. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionamos | Nosotros nos lesionamos durante la excursión. We injured ourselves during the hike. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionasteis | Vuestros amigos se lesionaron en la montaña. Your friends injured themselves on the mountain. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionaron | Los jugadores lesionaron a varios rivales. The players injured several opponents. |
El Pretérito Imperfecto - used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesionaba | Antes, me lesionaba jugando al fútbol. Before, I used to injure myself playing football. | |
| Tú | lesionabas | Tú lesionabas la mano frecuentemente. You used to injure your hand frequently. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionaba | Él lesionaba su rodilla en cada partido. He used to injure his knee in every game. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionábamos | Nosotros lesionábamos los músculos entrenando duro. We used to injure our muscles training hard. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionabais | Vosotros lesionabais los dedos jugando baloncesto. You all used to injure your fingers playing basketball. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionaban | Ellos lesionaban las piernas en cada carrera. They used to injure their legs in every race. |
El Presente Progresivo - used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy lesionando | Estoy lesionando mi tobillo jugando fútbol. I am injuring my ankle playing football. | |
| Tú | estás lesionando | Estás lesionando tu rodilla en la escalera. You are injuring your knee on the stairs. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está lesionando | Ella está lesionando su mano en la cocina. She is injuring her hand in the kitchen. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos lesionando | Estamos lesionando nuestros músculos en el gimnasio. We are injuring our muscles at the gym. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis lesionando | Vosotros estáis lesionando vuestros pies corriendo. You all are injuring your feet running. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están lesionando | Ellos están lesionando sus manos en el trabajo. They are injuring their hands at work. |
El Futuro Próximo - used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a lesionarme | Voy a lesionarme jugando fútbol. I am going to injure myself playing football. | |
| Tú | vas a lesionarte | Vas a lesionarte si no tienes cuidado. You are going to injure yourself if you're not careful. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a lesionarse | Él va a lesionarse si sigue así. He is going to injure himself if he keeps going like that. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a lesionarnos | Vamos a lesionarnos si no usamos protección. We are going to injure ourselves if we don't use protection. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a lesionaros | Vais a lesionaros si no tenéis cuidado. You all are going to injure yourselves if you're not careful. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a lesionarse | Se van a lesionarse en el partido. They are going to injure themselves in the match. |
El Futuro Simple - used to talk about something that will happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesionaré | Lesionaré mi rodilla jugando fútbol. I will injure my knee playing football. | |
| Tú | lesionarás | Tú te lesionarán durante el partido. You will get injured during the match. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionará | Él lesionará su brazo en la caída. He will injure his arm in the fall. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionaremos | Nosotros lesionaremos los músculos si no calentamos. We will injure our muscles if we don't warm up. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionaréis | Vosotros os lesionarán si no tenéis cuidado. You all will injure yourselves if you're not careful. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionarán | Ellos lesionarán a su compañero en el juego. They will injure their teammate in the game. |
El Condicional Simple - used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesionaría | Yo lesionaría mi tobillo si no tuviera cuidado. I would injure my ankle if I wasn't careful. | |
| Tú | lesionarías | Tú lesionaría la mano si no usas protección. You would injure your hand if you don't use protection. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionaría | Él lesionaría su rodilla en esa caída. He would injure his knee in that fall. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionaríamos | Nosotros lesionaría si no seguimos las instrucciones. We would injure ourselves if we don't follow the instructions. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionaríais | Vosotros lesionaría si no tenéis cuidado. You all would injure yourselves if you're not careful. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionarían | Ellos lesionaría en el partido si no juegan con precaución. They would injure themselves in the game if they don't play carefully. |
El Pretérito Perfecto - used to describe actions that started recently and are still happening now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me he lesionado | Me he lesionado jugando fútbol. I have injured myself playing football. | |
| Tú | te has lesionado | ¿Te has lesionado en la carrera? Have you injured yourself in the race? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | se ha lesionado | Él se ha lesionado durante el entrenamiento. He has injured himself during training. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | nos hemos lesionado | Nos hemos lesionado en la caminata. We have injured ourselves on the hike. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | os habéis lesionado | ¿Os habéis lesionado en el partido? Have you all injured yourselves in the match? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se han lesionado | Se han lesionado jugando en el parque. They have injured themselves playing in the park. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto - used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había lesionado | Yo había lesionado mi pierna antes de la carrera. I had injured my leg before the race. | |
| Tú | habías lesionado | Tú habías lesionado el brazo en el partido anterior. You had injured your arm in the previous game. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había lesionado | Ella había lesionado su tobillo durante el entrenamiento. She had injured her ankle during training. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos lesionado | Nosotros habíamos lesionado la espalda en el accidente. We had injured our backs in the accident. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais lesionado | Vosotros habíais lesionado las manos jugando fútbol. You all had injured your hands playing football. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían lesionado | Ellos habían lesionado sus rodillas en la carrera. They had injured their knees in the race. |
El Futuro Perfecto - used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré lesionado | Para entonces, ya habré lesionado mi tobillo. By then, I will have injured my ankle. | |
| Tú | habrás lesionado | Para mañana, habrás lesionado tu rodilla. By tomorrow, you will have injured your knee. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá lesionado | Él habrá lesionado su brazo en el partido. He will have injured his arm in the match. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos lesionado | Nosotros habremos lesionado los músculos entrenando. We will have injured our muscles while training. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis lesionado | Vosotros habréis lesionado las piernas en la carrera. You all will have injured your legs in the race. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán lesionado | Ellos habrán lesionado sus manos en el trabajo. They will have injured their hands at work. |
El Condicional Perfecto - used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn't
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera lesionado | No hubiera lesionado si hubiera tenido cuidado. I wouldn't have injured myself if I had been careful. | |
| Tú | hubieras lesionado | Tú no hubieras lesionado si hubieras calentado antes. You wouldn't have injured yourself if you had warmed up first. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera lesionado | Él no hubiera lesionado si hubiera sido más cuidadoso. He wouldn't have injured himself if he had been more careful. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos lesionado | Nosotros no hubiéramos lesionado si hubiéramos entrenado mejor. We wouldn't have injured ourselves if we had trained better. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais lesionado | Vosotros no habríais lesionado si hubierais estirado. You all wouldn't have injured yourselves if you had stretched. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran lesionado | Ellos no habrían lesionado si hubieran usado equipo adecuado. They wouldn't have injured themselves if they had used proper equipment. |
El Presente de Subjuntivo - used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesione | Es importante que yo lesione el tobillo. It's important that I sprain my ankle. | |
| Tú | lesiones | Es posible que tú lesiones la pierna. It's possible that you sprain your leg. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesione | Espero que él lesione el músculo. I hope that he sprains the muscle. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionemos | Queremos que nosotros lesionemos menos. We want us to injure ourselves less. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionéis | Es importante que vosotros lesionéis menos. It's important that you all injure yourselves less. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionen | Dudo que ellos lesionen a alguien. I doubt that they injure someone. |
El Imperfecto Subjuntivo - used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesionara | Esperaba que él lesionara la pierna. I hoped that he injured his leg. | |
| Tú | lesionaras | No creía que tú lesionaras el dedo. I didn't believe that you injured your finger. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionara | Dudaba que ella lesionara el tobillo. I doubted that she injured her ankle. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionáramos | Era posible que nosotros lesionáramos el brazo. It was possible that we injured our arm. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionarais | No pensaba que vosotros lesionarais la mano. I didn't think that you all injured your hand. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionaran | Era improbable que ellos lesionaran la espalda. It was unlikely that they injured their back. |
El Futuro de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations and actions/events that may happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesionare | Si me lesionare, no iré a trabajar. If I get injured, I will not go to work. | |
| Tú | lesionares | Cuando te lesionares, necesitarás descansar. When you get injured, you will need to rest. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionare | Si ella lesionare su pierna, no podrá correr. If she injures her leg, she won't be able to run. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionáremos | Si nos lesionáremos, buscaríamos ayuda médica. If we get injured, we would seek medical help. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionareis | En caso de lesionareis, tendréis que descansar. In case you get injured, you will have to rest. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionaren | Si se lesionaren durante el partido, se retirarán. If they get injured during the match, they will withdraw. |
El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to describe past actions still connected to the present
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya lesionado | Espero que haya lesionado su pierna. I hope he/she has injured his/her leg. | |
| Tú | hayas lesionado | Es posible que hayas lesionado el tobillo. It's possible that you have injured your ankle. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya lesionado | Es importante que él haya lesionado la mano. It's important that he has injured his hand. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos lesionado | No creo que hayamos lesionado a nadie. I don't think we have injured anyone. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis lesionado | ¿Habéis lesionado alguna vez un músculo? Have you ever injured a muscle? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan lesionado | Es posible que hayan lesionado su espalda. It's possible that they have injured their back. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera lesionado | Me habría preocupado si hubiera lesionado a alguien. I would have worried if I had injured someone. | |
| Tú | hubieras lesionado | Si hubieras lesionado a tu amigo, habría sido grave. If you had injured your friend, it would have been serious. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera lesionado | Ella habría lesionado su pierna en la caída. She would have injured her leg in the fall. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos lesionado | Nosotros habríamos lesionado el equipo si no hubiéramos tenido cuidado. We would have damaged the equipment if we hadn't been careful. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais lesionado | ¿Vosotros habríais lesionado a alguien en la pelea? Would you have injured someone in the fight? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran lesionado | Ellos habrían lesionado a su rival si hubieran sido agresivos. They would have injured their opponent if they had been aggressive. |
El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situation occurs
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesionare | Cuando hayas lesionado, te habrás recuperado. When you will have injured yourself, you will have recovered. | |
| Tú | lesionares | Si te lesionares, descansarías más. If you should injure yourself, you would rest more. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesionare | Es posible que él se lesione si no tiene cuidado. It is possible that he will injure himself if he's not careful. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionáremos | Cuando nos hayamos lesionado, habremos aprendido. When we will have injured ourselves, we will have learned. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionareis | Si os lesionareis, no jugaréis mañana. If you injure yourselves, you will not play tomorrow. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionaren | Es probable que se lesionaren si no se preparan. They will probably injure themselves if they don't prepare. |
El Imperativo Afirmativo - used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | lesiona | ¡Lesiona esa parte del músculo! Injure that part of the muscle! | |
| Tú | lesiona | ¡Lesiona el equipo si es necesario! Injure the equipment if necessary! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | lesione | ¡Lesione la lesión con cuidado! Injure the injury carefully! | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | lesionemos | ¡Lesionemos el tejido de forma segura! Injure the tissue safely! | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | lesionad | ¡Lesionad la zona afectada! Injure the affected area! | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | lesionen | ¡Lesionen la superficie si es necesario! Injure the surface if necessary! |
El Imperativo Negativo - used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | no lesione | No leione a nadie en la cancha. Don't injure anyone on the field. | |
| Tú | no lesiones | No lesiones a tu amigo sin razón. Don't injure your friend without reason. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no lesione | Por favor, no lesione a los pacientes. Please, don't injure the patients. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no lesionemos | No lesionemos a nadie en la pelea. Let's not injure anyone in the fight. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no lesionéis | No lesionéis a los animales por diversión. Don't injure the animals for fun. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no lesionen | Deben decirles que no lesionen a otros. They should tell them not to injure others. |
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