Migrar means to move from one place to another, often used in the context of people, animals, or groups relocating geographically. It can refer to seasonal, permanent, or voluntary movement.
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El Presente - used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migrar | Yo migraré a otro país pronto. I will migrate to another country soon. | |
| Tú | migras | Tú migras cada verano. You migrate every summer. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migra | Ella migra por motivos laborales. She migrates for work reasons. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migramos | Nosotros migramos juntos cada año. We migrate together every year. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migráis | Vosotros migráis a diferentes países. You all migrate to different countries. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migran | Ellos migran por motivos económicos. They migrate for economic reasons. |
El Pretérito Indefinido - used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migré | Ayer migré a una nueva ciudad. I migrated to a new city yesterday. | |
| Tú | migraste | Tú migraste a otro país el año pasado. You migrated to another country last year. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migró | Ella migró a España en 2010. She migrated to Spain in 2010. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migramos | Nosotros migramos por trabajo en 2015. We migrated for work in 2015. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migrasteis | Vosotros migrasteis juntos a Canadá. You all migrated together to Canada. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migraron | Ellos migraron durante la crisis económica. They migrated during the economic crisis. |
El Pretérito Imperfecto - used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migraba | Yo migraba cada verano a la playa. I used to migrate to the beach every summer. | |
| Tú | migrabas | Tú migrabas con frecuencia en esa época. You used to migrate frequently at that time. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migraba | Ella migraba con su familia cada año. She used to migrate with her family every year. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migrábamos | Nosotros migrábamos juntos en invierno. We used to migrate together in winter. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migrabais | Vosotros migrabais a diferentes lugares. You all used to migrate to different places. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migraban | Ellos migraban cada temporada. They used to migrate each season. |
El Presente Progresivo - used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy migrando | Estoy migrando a una nueva ciudad. I am migrating to a new city. | |
| Tú | estás migrando | Estás migrando a otro país. You are migrating to another country. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está migrando | Ella está migrando a Europa. She is migrating to Europe. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos migrando | Estamos migrando por trabajo. We are migrating for work. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis migrando | Vosotros estáis migrando a Canadá. You all are migrating to Canada. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están migrando | Ellos están migrando por estudios. They are migrating for studies. |
El Futuro Próximo - used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a migrar | Voy a migrar a otra ciudad pronto. I am going to migrate to another city soon. | |
| Tú | vas a migrar | ¿Vas a migrar este año? Are you going to migrate this year? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a migrar | Ella va a migrar a Canadá. She is going to migrate to Canada. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a migrar | Vamos a migrar juntos la próxima semana. We are going to migrate together next week. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a migrar | Vosotros vais a migrar a otro país. You all are going to migrate to another country. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a migrar | Ellos van a migrar por trabajo. They are going to migrate for work. |
El Futuro Simple - used to talk about something that will happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migraré | Migraré a otra ciudad el próximo año. I will migrate to another city next year. | |
| Tú | migrarás | Tú migrarás cuando termines la escuela. You will migrate when you finish school. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migrará | Ella migrará a un país diferente. She will migrate to a different country. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migrarémos | Nosotros migrarémos en verano. We will migrate in the summer. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migraréis | Vosotros migraréis por trabajo. You all will migrate for work. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migrarán | Ellos migrarán a otro país pronto. They will migrate to another country soon. |
El Condicional Simple - used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migraría | Yo migraría si tuviera más recursos. I would migrate if I had more resources. | |
| Tú | migrarías | Tú migrarías a otro país por trabajo. You would migrate to another country for work. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migraría | Ella migraría si la situación mejorara. She would migrate if the situation improved. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migraríamos | Nosotros migraríamos juntos en esa situación. We would migrate together in that situation. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migraríais | Vosotros migraríais si encontráis mejores oportunidades. You all would migrate if you found better opportunities. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migrarían | Ellos migrarían si la situación lo permitiera. They would migrate if the situation allowed it. |
El Pretérito Perfecto - used to describe actions that started recently and are still happening now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | he migrado | Yo he migrado a otra ciudad. I have migrated to another city. | |
| Tú | has migrado | Tú has migrado por trabajo. You have migrated for work. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | ha migrado | Ella ha migrado recientemente. She has migrated recently. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hemos migrado | Nosotros hemos migrado juntos. We have migrated together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habéis migrado | Vosotros habéis migrado a España. You all have migrated to Spain. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | han migrado | Ellos han migrado por motivos económicos. They have migrated for economic reasons. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto - used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había migrado | Yo ya había migrado cuando llegaste. I had already migrated when you arrived. | |
| Tú | habías migrado | Tú habías migrado antes del huracán. You had migrated before the hurricane. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había migrado | Ella había migrado a otro país. She had migrated to another country. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos migrado | Nosotros habíamos migrado hace años. We had migrated years ago. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais migrado | Vosotros habíais migrado antes del cierre. You all had migrated before the closure. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían migrado | Ellos habían migrado por motivos económicos. They had migrated for economic reasons. |
El Futuro Perfecto - used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré migrado | Para entonces, ya habré migrado. By then, I will have migrated. | |
| Tú | habrás migrado | Para esa fecha, habrás migrado. By that date, you will have migrated. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá migrado | Él habrá migrado antes del verano. He will have migrated before summer. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos migrado | Nosotros habremos migrado para entonces. We will have migrated by then. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis migrado | Vosotros habréis migrado en unos meses. You all will have migrated in a few months. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán migrado | Ellos habrán migrado para el próximo año. They will have migrated by next year. |
El Condicional Perfecto - used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn't
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría migrado | Yo habría migrado si tuviera la oportunidad. I would have migrated if I had the opportunity. | |
| Tú | habrías migrado | Tú habrías migrado antes si hubieras sabido. You would have migrated earlier if you had known. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habría migrado | Él habría migrado si no hubiera ocurrido la guerra. He would have migrated if the war hadn't happened. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habríamos migrado | Nosotros habríamos migrado juntos si pudiéramos. We would have migrated together if we could. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habríais migrado | Vosotros habríais migrado si la situación fuera mejor. You all would have migrated if the situation were better. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrían migrado | Ellos habrían migrado si no hubiera habido restricciones. They would have migrated if there hadn't been restrictions. |
El Presente de Subjuntivo - used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migre | Es importante que yo migre pronto. It's important that I migrate soon. | |
| Tú | migres | Espero que tú migres a otra ciudad. I hope that you migrate to another city. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migre | Es posible que él migre este año. It's possible that he migrates this year. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migramos | Queremos que nosotros migramos juntos. We want us to migrate together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migréis | Dudo que vosotros migréis ahora. I doubt that you all migrate now. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migren | Es probable que ellas migren pronto. It's likely that they migrate soon. |
El Imperfecto Subjuntivo - used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migrara | Esperaba que yo migrara pronto. I hoped that I migrated soon. | |
| Tú | migraras | Dudaba que tú migraras ayer. I doubted that you migrated yesterday. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migrara | No creía que él migrara en ese momento. I didn't believe that he migrated at that moment. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migráramos | Era posible que nosotros migráramos juntos. It was possible that we migrated together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migrarais | Pensaba que vosotros migrarais a otro país. I thought that you all migrated to another country. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migraran | No estaban seguros de que ellos migraran. They were not sure that they migrated. |
El Futuro de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations and actions/events that may happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migrare | Si tuviera que hacerlo, migrare a otro país. If I had to do it, I would migrate to another country. | |
| Tú | migrares | Cuando llegue el momento, migrares con nosotros. When the time comes, you will migrate with us. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migrare | Es probable que migrare en el futuro cercano. He/She/You (formal) will probably migrate in the near future. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migráremos | Nosotros migráremos si las condiciones empeoran. We will migrate if conditions worsen. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migrareis | Vosotros migrareis cuando termine el conflicto. You all will migrate when the conflict ends. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migraren | Ellos migraren si la situación lo requiere. They will migrate if the situation requires it. |
El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to describe past actions still connected to the present
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya migrado | Espero que haya migrado a tiempo. I hope he/she has migrated on time. | |
| Tú | hayas migrado | Es posible que hayas migrado ya. It's possible that you have migrated already. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya migrado | Es importante que él haya migrado antes. It's important that he has migrated before. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos migrado | Creemos que hayamos migrado juntos. We believe that we have migrated together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis migrado | Me alegra que hayáis migrado ya. I'm glad that you all have migrated now. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan migrado | No creo que hayan migrado todavía. I don't think they have migrated yet. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera migrado | Si hubiera migrado antes, habría llegado a tiempo. If I had migrated earlier, I would have arrived on time. | |
| Tú | hubieras migrado | Es posible que tú hubieras migrado si hubieras sabido. Maybe you had migrated if you had known. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera migrado | Ella pensó que él hubiera migrado ya. She thought that he had migrated already. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos migrado | Si nosotros hubiéramos migrado, estaríamos allí. If we had migrated, we would be there. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais migrado | No creía que vosotros hubierais migrado todavía. I didn't believe that you all had migrated yet. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran migrado | Es probable que ellos hubieran migrado antes. It's likely that they had migrated earlier. |
El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situation occurs
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere migrado | Para entonces, ya hubiere migrado. By then, I will have migrated. | |
| Tú | hubieres migrado | Es posible que tú hubieres migrado. It's possible that you will have migrated. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiere migrado | Quizá él hubiere migrado antes. Perhaps he will have migrated earlier. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéremos migrado | Esperamos que nosotros hubiéremos migrado. We hope that we will have migrated. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubiereis migrado | ¿Crees que vosotros hubiereis migrado? Do you think you all will have migrated? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieren migrado | Es probable que ellos hubieren migrado. It's likely that they will have migrated. |
El Imperativo Afirmativo - used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | migre | ¡Migre a la zona segura! Move to the safe zone! | |
| Tú | migre | ¡Migre ahora mismo! Move right now! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | migre | ¡Migre usted a esa área! Move to that area! | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | migremos | ¡Migremos juntos hacia el norte! Let's move together north! | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | migrad | ¡Migrad a la ciudad ahora! Move to the city now! | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | migren | ¡Migren a un lugar seguro! Move to a safe place! |
El Imperativo Negativo - used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | no migres | No migres sin consultar primero. Don't migrate without consulting first. | |
| Tú | no migres | ¡No migres sin permiso! Don't migrate without permission! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no migre | Por favor, no migre ahora. Please, don't migrate now. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no migremos | No migremos sin planificar. Let's not migrate without planning. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no migréis | No migréis sin informar a nadie. Don't migrate without informing anyone. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no migren | Deben evitar que migren sin control. They must prevent them from migrating without control. |
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