Sangrar means to lose blood, either literally from a wound or figuratively to indicate loss of resources or vitality. It is used in medical, physical, or metaphorical contexts.
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El Presente - used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangro | La herida empieza a sangrar. The wound starts to bleed. | |
| Tú | sangras | No debes sangrar tanto. You shouldn't bleed so much. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangra | El dedo sangra mucho. The finger bleeds a lot. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangramos | Nos sangramos durante la operación. We bleed during the operation. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangráis | Vuestros labios sangran por el frío. Your lips bleed from the cold. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangran | Las heridas sangran mucho. The wounds bleed a lot. |
El Pretérito Indefinido - used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangué | Ayer sangué mucho durante la herida. Yesterday I bled a lot from the wound. | |
| Tú | sanguaste | Tú sangraste después del accidente. You bled after the accident. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangró | El herido sangró durante horas. The injured person bled for hours. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sanguamos | Nosotros sangramos por la herida. We bled from the wound. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sanguasteis | Vosotros sangrasteis mucho en la pelea. You all bled a lot in the fight. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sanguaron | Los niños sangraron en el juego. The children bled during the game. |
El Pretérito Imperfecto - used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangraba | El herido sangraba mucho. The injured person was bleeding a lot. | |
| Tú | sangrabas | Tú sangrabas después del accidente. You were bleeding after the accident. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangraba | Ella sangraba por la herida. She was bleeding from the wound. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangrábamos | Nosotros sangrábamos en la pelea. We were bleeding during the fight. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangrabais | Vosotros sangrabais mucho en la carrera. You all were bleeding a lot during the race. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangraban | Los niños sangraban después de jugar. The children were bleeding after playing. |
El Presente Progresivo - used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy sangrando | Estoy sangrando mucho después del accidente. I am bleeding a lot after the accident. | |
| Tú | estás sangrando | ¿Estás sangrando por la herida? Are you bleeding from the wound? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está sangrando | Ella está sangrando por la nariz. She is bleeding from her nose. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos sangrando | Estamos sangrando por la cortada. We are bleeding from the cut. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis sangrando | ¿Estáis sangrando mucho? Are you all bleeding a lot? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están sangrando | Los heridos están sangrando mucho. The injured are bleeding a lot. |
El Futuro Próximo - used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a sangrar | Voy a sangrar si no trato la herida. I am going to bleed if I don't treat the wound. | |
| Tú | vas a sangrar | Vas a sangrar si no te cuidas. You are going to bleed if you don't take care of yourself. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a sangrar | Él va a sangrar si no detiene la hemorragia. He is going to bleed if he doesn't stop the bleeding. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a sangrar | Vamos a sangrar si no tratamos la herida. We are going to bleed if we don't treat the wound. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a sangrar | Vais a sangrar si no usáis protección. You all are going to bleed if you don't use protection. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a sangrar | Van a sangrar si no aplican presión. They are going to bleed if they don't apply pressure. |
El Futuro Simple - used to talk about something that will happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangraré | El herido sangrará mucho si no recibe ayuda. The injured person will bleed a lot if he doesn't receive help. | |
| Tú | sangrarás | Tú sangrarás menos con el tratamiento adecuado. You will bleed less with the proper treatment. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangrará | El paciente sangrará en la cirugía. The patient will bleed during the surgery. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangraremos | Nosotros sangraremos si nos cortamos. We will bleed if we cut ourselves. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangraréis | Vosotros sangraréis menos con esa venda. You all will bleed less with that bandage. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangrarán | Ellos sangrarán si no tratan la herida. They will bleed if they don't treat the wound. |
El Condicional Simple - used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangraría | Me sangraría si me cortara. I would bleed if I cut myself. | |
| Tú | sangrarías | Tú sangrarías más si fueras herido. You would bleed more if you were injured. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangraría | Él sangraría si se lastimara. He would bleed if he got hurt. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangraríamos | Nosotros sangraríamos menos con cuidado. We would bleed less with care. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangraríais | Vosotros sangraríais si os cortáis. You all would bleed if you cut yourselves. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangrarían | Ellos sangrarían si se lastimaran. They would bleed if they got hurt. |
El Pretérito Perfecto - used to describe actions that started recently and are still happening now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | he sangrado | Yo he sangrado mucho hoy. I have bled a lot today. | |
| Tú | has sangrado | Tú has sangrado después de cortarte. You have bled after cutting yourself. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | ha sangrado | Ella ha sangrado durante la cirugía. She has bled during the surgery. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hemos sangrado | Nosotros hemos sangrado por la herida. We have bled from the wound. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habéis sangrado | Vosotros habéis sangrado mucho en la pelea. You all have bled a lot in the fight. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | han sangrado | Ellos han sangrado por la caída. They have bled from the fall. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto - used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había sangrado | Yo había sangrado mucho antes de ir al doctor. I had bled a lot before going to the doctor. | |
| Tú | habías sangrado | Tú habías sangrado después del accidente. You had bled after the accident. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había sangrado | Ella había sangrado antes de recibir ayuda. She had bled before receiving help. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos sangrado | Nosotros habíamos sangrado por la herida. We had bled from the wound. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais sangrado | Vosotros habíais sangrado mucho en la operación. You all had bled a lot during the operation. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían sangrado | Ellos habían sangrado antes de llegar al hospital. They had bled before arriving at the hospital. |
El Futuro Perfecto - used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré sangrado | Para entonces, ya habré sangrado mucho. By then, I will have bled a lot. | |
| Tú | habrás sangrado | Cuando llegues, ya habrás sangrado. When you arrive, you will have bled. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá sangrado | Ella habrá sangrado antes de irse. She will have bled before leaving. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos sangrado | Nosotros habremos sangrado mucho después. We will have bled a lot afterwards. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis sangrado | Vosotros habréis sangrado en la operación. You all will have bled during the operation. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán sangrado | Ellos habrán sangrado antes de terminar. They will have bled before finishing. |
El Condicional Perfecto - used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn't
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría sangrado | Yo habría sangrado si me cortaba. I would have bled if I cut myself. | |
| Tú | habrías sangrado | Tú habrías sangrado sin saberlo. You would have bled unknowingly. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habría sangrado | Él habría sangrado después del accidente. He would have bled after the accident. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habríamos sangrado | Nosotros habríamos sangrado si hubiéramos herido. We would have bled if we had been hurt. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habríais sangrado | Vosotros habríais sangrado en la pelea. You all would have bled in the fight. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrían sangrado | Ellos habrían sangrado sin darse cuenta. They would have bled without realizing. |
El Presente de Subjuntivo - used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangre | Espero que yo sangre menos mañana. I hope I bleed less tomorrow. | |
| Tú | sangres | Es importante que tú sangres por la herida. It's important that you bleed from the wound. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangre | Es posible que ella sangre durante la operación. It's possible that she bleeds during the operation. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangremos | Queremos que nosotros sangremos menos con el tratamiento. We want us to bleed less with the treatment. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangréis | Es necesario que vosotros sangréis en la cirugía. It's necessary that you all bleed during the surgery. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangren | Dudo que ellos sangren mucho en la herida. I doubt that they bleed a lot from the wound. |
El Imperfecto Subjuntivo - used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangrara | Esperaba que sangrara menos la herida. I hoped that the wound bled less. | |
| Tú | sangraras | No creía que sangraras tanto. I didn't believe that you bled so much. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangrara | Pensaba que sangrara en silencio. He thought that she bled silently. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangráramos | Deseábamos que sangráramos menos. We wished that we bled less. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangrarais | No creían que sangrarais mucho. They didn't believe that you all bled a lot. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangraran | Era posible que sangraran en la pelea. It was possible that they bled in the fight. |
El Futuro de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations and actions/events that may happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | sangrare | Si me lastimara, sangrare mucho. If I got hurt, I would bleed a lot. | |
| Tú | sangrares | Cuando sangrares, debes detenerte. When you bleed, you should stop. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangrare | Es probable que sangrare si te cortas. It's likely that he will bleed if he cuts himself. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangráremos | Mañana sangráremos si no cuidamos la herida. Tomorrow we will bleed if we don't take care of the wound. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangrares | Si os lastimareis, sangrareis mucho. If you get hurt, you will bleed a lot. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangrarán | Ellos sangrarán si no tratan la herida. They will bleed if they don't treat the wound. |
El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to describe past actions still connected to the present
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya sangrado | Espero que haya sangrado mucho. I hope I have bled a lot. | |
| Tú | hayas sangrado | Es posible que hayas sangrado ayer. It's possible that you have bled yesterday. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya sangrado | No creo que haya sangrado todavía. I don't think he/she/you have bled yet. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos sangrado | Es importante que hayamos sangrado menos. It's important that we have bled less. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis sangrado | No creo que hayáis sangrado mucho. I don't think you all have bled much. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan sangrado | Es probable que hayan sangrado en la operación. It's likely that they/you all have bled during the operation. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera sangrado | Si hubiera sangrado antes, habría ido al médico. If I had bled before, I would have gone to the doctor. | |
| Tú | hubieras sangrado | Si hubieras sangrado, deberías haber descansado. If you had bled, you should have rested. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera sangrado | Es posible que ella hubiera sangrado mucho. It's possible that she had bled a lot. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos sangrado | Si hubiéramos sangrado, habríamos ido al hospital. If we had bled, we would have gone to the hospital. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais sangrado | Quizá vosotros hubierais sangrado sin saber. Maybe you all had bled without knowing. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran sangrado | No creo que ellos hubieran sangrado mucho. I don't think they had bled much. |
El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situation occurs
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya sangrado | Es posible que haya sangrado demasiado. It is possible that I have bled too much. | |
| Tú | hayas sangrado | No creo que hayas sangrado aún. I don't think you will have bled yet. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya sangrado | Es probable que él haya sangrado en la operación. It is likely that he will have bled during the operation. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos sangrado | Quizá hayamos sangrado más de lo esperado. Maybe we will have bled more than expected. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis sangrado | ¿Crees que hayáis sangrado demasiado? Do you think you will have bled too much? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan sangrado | Es posible que hayan sangrado antes de llegar. It is possible that they will have bled before arriving. |
El Imperativo Afirmativo - used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | — | No pongas sangre en la herida. Don't put blood on the wound. | |
| Tú | sangra | ¡Sangra lentamente para evitar más daño! Bleed slowly to avoid more damage! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | sangre | ¡Sangre mucho si te cortas! Bleed a lot if you cut yourself! | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | sangremos | Sangremos para aliviar la presión. Let's bleed to relieve the pressure. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | sangrad | ¡Sangrad si es necesario! Bleed if necessary! | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | sangren | Que sangren si tienen heridas abiertas. Let them bleed if they have open wounds. |
El Imperativo Negativo - used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | no sangres | No sangres en la herida. Don't bleed in the wound. | |
| Tú | no sangres | ¡No sangres durante la cirugía! Don't bleed during the surgery! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no sangre | Por favor, no sangre en la consulta. Please, don't bleed in the consultation. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no sangremos | No sangremos si podemos evitarlo. Let's not bleed if we can avoid it. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no sangréis | No sangréis en la herida abierta. Don't bleed in the open wound. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no sangren | No sangren en presencia del médico. Don't bleed in front of the doctor. |
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