Vengar means to take revenge or retribution for a wrong or injury. It is used when someone seeks justice or payback for an offense.
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El Presente - used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengo | Yo vengo a vengar a mi amigo. I come to avenge my friend. | |
| Tú | vengas | Tú vengas con justicia. You come to avenge with justice. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | venga | Él venga su honor. He avenges his honor. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengamos | Nosotros vengamos lo ocurrido. We avenge what happened. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengáis | Vosotros vengáis con valentía. You all come to avenge bravely. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengan | Ellos vengan a su familia. They come to avenge their family. |
El Pretérito Indefinido - used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengué | Yo vengué mi honor ayer. I avenged my honor yesterday. | |
| Tú | vengaste | Tú vengaste a tu amigo. You avenged your friend. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengó | Él vengó la injusticia. He avenged the injustice. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengamos | Nosotros vengamos la traición. We avenged the betrayal. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengasteis | Vosotros vengasteis la derrota. You all avenged the defeat. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengaron | Ellos vengaron a su familia. They avenged their family. |
El Pretérito Imperfecto - used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengaba | Yo vengaba a mi hermano cuando era niño. I used to avenge my brother when I was a child. | |
| Tú | vengabas | Tú vengabas las injusticias siempre. You used to avenge injustices always. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengaba | Ella vengaba a su amigo en la escuela. She used to avenge her friend at school. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengábamos | Nosotros vengábamos las ofensas del pasado. We used to avenge past offenses. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengabais | Vosotros vengabais las heridas antiguas. You all used to avenge old wounds. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengaban | Ellos vengaban las traiciones de siempre. They used to avenge betrayals. |
El Presente Progresivo - used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy vengando | Estoy vengando a mi hermano ahora mismo. I am avenging my brother right now. | |
| Tú | estás vengando | ¿Estás vengando a alguien en este momento? Are you avenging someone right now? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | está vengando | Ella está vengando su honor ahora. She is avenging her honor now. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | estamos vengando | Estamos vengando a nuestro amigo. We are avenging our friend. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | estáis vengando | Vosotros estáis vengando la injusticia. You all are avenging the injustice. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | están vengando | Ellos están vengando a su familia. They are avenging their family. |
El Futuro Próximo - used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | voy a vengar | Voy a vengar a mi amigo mañana. I am going to avenge my friend tomorrow. | |
| Tú | vas a vengar | Vas a vengar esa injusticia pronto. You are going to avenge that injustice soon. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | va a vengar | Ella va a vengar su honor hoy. She is going to avenge her honor today. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vamos a vengar | Vamos a vengar la derrota juntos. We are going to avenge the defeat together. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vais a vengar | Vosotros vais a vengar la injusticia. You all are going to avenge the injustice. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | van a vengar | Ellos van a vengar su reputación. They are going to avenge their reputation. |
El Futuro Simple - used to talk about something that will happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengaré | Yo vengaré la injusticia mañana. I will avenge the injustice tomorrow. | |
| Tú | vengarás | Tú vengarás a tu amigo pronto. You will avenge your friend soon. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengará | Él vengará su honor en el futuro. He will avenge his honor in the future. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengaremos | Nosotros vengaremos la causa justa. We will avenge the just cause. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengaréis | Vosotros vengaréis la ofensa pronto. You all will avenge the offense soon. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengarán | Ellos vengarán su reputación. They will avenge their reputation. |
El Condicional Simple - used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengaría | Yo vengaría a mi amigo si fuera necesario. I would avenge my friend if necessary. | |
| Tú | vengarías | Tú vengarías esa injusticia sin dudar. You would avenge that injustice without hesitation. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengaría | Ella vengaría a su familia si fuera atacada. She would avenge her family if they were attacked. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengaríamos | Nosotros vengaríamos a nuestro amigo si fuera necesario. We would avenge our friend if necessary. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengaríais | Vosotros vengaríais esa ofensa si pudierais. You all would avenge that insult if you could. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengarían | Ellos vengarían la derrota si tuvieran la oportunidad. They would avenge the defeat if they had the chance. |
El Pretérito Perfecto - used to describe actions that started recently and are still happening now
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me he vengado | Me he vengado de la injusticia. I have avenged myself of the injustice. | |
| Tú | te has vengado | ¿Te has vengado ya? Have you avenged yourself yet? | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | se ha vengado | Ella se ha vengado de la traición. She has avenged herself of the betrayal. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | nos hemos vengado | Nos hemos vengado de los insultos. We have avenged ourselves of the insults. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | os habéis vengado | ¿Os habéis vengado ya? Have you all avenged yourselves yet? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | se han vengado | Se han vengado de sus enemigos. They have avenged themselves of their enemies. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto - used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había vengado | Yo ya había vengado mi honor. I had already avenged my honor. | |
| Tú | habías vengado | Tú habías vengado su daño antes. You had avenged his harm earlier. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | había vengado | Ella había vengado a su hermano. She had avenged her brother. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habíamos vengado | Nosotros habíamos vengado la injusticia. We had avenged the injustice. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habíais vengado | Vosotros habíais vengado la traición. You all had avenged the betrayal. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habían vengado | Ellos habían vengado su honor. They had avenged their honor. |
El Futuro Perfecto - used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habré vengado | Para entonces, ya me habré vengado. By then, I will have avenged myself. | |
| Tú | habrás vengado | Tú habrás vengado a tu hermano. You will have avenged your brother. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habrá vengado | Ella habrá vengado su honor. She will have avenged her honor. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habremos vengado | Nosotros habremos vengado la injusticia. We will have avenged the injustice. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habréis vengado | Vosotros habréis vengado la traición. You all will have avenged the betrayal. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrán vengado | Ellos habrán vengado su derrota. They will have avenged their defeat. |
El Condicional Perfecto - used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn't
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | habría vengado | Yo habría vengado la injusticia. I would have avenged the injustice. | |
| Tú | habrías vengado | Tú habrías vengado a tu amigo. You would have avenged your friend. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | habría vengado | Él habría vengado su honor. He would have avenged his honor. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | habríamos vengado | Nosotros habríamos vengado la familia. We would have avenged the family. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | habríais vengado | Vosotros habríais vengado la traición. You all would have avenged the betrayal. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | habrían vengado | Ellos habrían vengado la derrota. They would have avenged the defeat. |
El Presente de Subjuntivo - used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengue | Espero que yo vengue justo. I hope that I avenge myself fairly. | |
| Tú | vengues | Es importante que tú vengues tu honor. It's important that you avenge your honor. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengue | Es posible que él vengue su reputación. It's possible that he avenges his reputation. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | venguemos | Queremos que nosotros venguemos la injusticia. We want us to avenge the injustice. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | venguéis | Es necesario que vosotros venguéis la traición. It's necessary that you all avenge the betrayal. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | venguen | Dudo que ellos venguen esa ofensa. I doubt that they avenge that offense. |
El Imperfecto Subjuntivo - used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengara | Esperaba que yo vengara la injusticia. I hoped that I would avenge the injustice. | |
| Tú | vengaras | Querías que tú vengaras a tu amigo. You wanted you to avenge your friend. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengara | Era importante que él vengara su honor. It was important that he avenge his honor. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengáramos | Deseábamos que nosotros vengáramos la ofensa. We wished that we would avenge the offense. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengárais | Esperabais que vosotros vengarais la traición. You all hoped that you would avenge the betrayal. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengaran | No creían que ellos vengaran la injusticia. They didn't believe that they would avenge the injustice. |
El Futuro de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations and actions/events that may happen in the future
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | vengare | Si me ofendieras, me vengare. If you offended me, I would take revenge. | |
| Tú | vengares | Cuando vengares la injusticia, estarás bien. When you avenge the injustice, you will be fine. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | vengare | El juez vengare la ley en ese caso. The judge will avenge the law in that case. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengáremos | Nos vengáremos si nos ofenden. We will take revenge if they offend us. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengareis | Vengareis la honra de la familia. You all will avenge the family's honor. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengaren | Ellos vengaren la injusticia pronto. They will avenge the injustice soon. |
El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to describe past actions still connected to the present
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | haya vengado | Espero que haya vengado su honor. I hope he has avenged his honor. | |
| Tú | hayas vengado | Es posible que hayas vengado a tu amigo. It's possible that you have avenged your friend. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | haya vengado | Es importante que él haya vengado la injusticia. It's important that he has avenged the injustice. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hayamos vengado | Esperamos que hayamos vengado a la familia. We hope that we have avenged the family. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hayáis vengado | ¿Crees que hayáis vengado la derrota? Do you think you have avenged the defeat? | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hayan vengado | Es probable que hayan vengado su honor. It's likely that they have avenged their honor. |
El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about hypothetical situations in the past
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiera vengado | Si hubiera vengado su honor, habría sido justo. If I had avenged his honor, it would have been just. | |
| Tú | hubieras vengado | Esperaba que tú hubieras vengado la injusticia. I hoped that you had avenged the injustice. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiera vengado | Ella habría vengado su familia si hubiera sabido. She would have avenged her family if she had known. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéramos vengado | Nosotros habíamos querido vengar el daño. We had wanted to avenge the harm. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubierais vengado | Si vosotros hubierais vengado la traición, sería diferente. If you all had avenged the betrayal, it would be different. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieran vengado | Ellos no hubieran vengado si no hubieran sabido. They wouldn't have avenged if they hadn't known. |
El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo - used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situation occurs
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | hubiere vengado | Es posible que yo hubiere vengado la injusticia. It is possible that I will have avenged the injustice. | |
| Tú | hubieres vengado | Quizá tú hubieres vengado la ofensa. Maybe you will have avenged the offense. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | hubiere vengado | Es probable que él hubiere vengado su honor. It is likely that he will have avenged his honor. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | hubiéremos vengado | Para entonces, nosotros hubiéremos vengado la traición. By then, we will have avenged the betrayal. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | hubiereis vengado | Es posible que vosotros hubiereis vengado la derrota. It is possible that you all will have avenged the defeat. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | hubieren vengado | Quizá ellos hubieren vengado la injusticia. Maybe they will have avenged the injustice. |
El Imperativo Afirmativo - used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | venga | ¡Venga aquí ahora! Come here now! | |
| Tú | venga | ¡Venga, ayúdame con esto! Come on, help me with this! | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | venga | ¡Venga usted a la reunión! Come to the meeting! | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | vengamos | ¡Vengamos a un acuerdo! Let's come to an agreement! | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | vengad | ¡Vengad a la fiesta temprano! Come to the party early! | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | vengan | ¡Vengan todos a la oficina! Everyone come to the office! |
El Imperativo Negativo - used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | no vengas | No vengas sin avisar. Don't come without warning. | |
| Tú | no vengas | No vengas tarde a la reunión. Don't come late to the meeting. | |
| Él / Ella / Usted | no venga | No venga sin permiso. Don't come without permission. | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras | no vengamos | No vengamos sin planearlo. Let's not come without planning. | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras | no vengáis | No vengáis sin llamar primero. Don't come without calling first. | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes | no vengan | No vengan sin invitación. Don't come without an invitation. |
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